Tuesday, and all of the leaders were back once again. Andrew Scheer was up first, and he claimed there were “sky high” deficits and taxes and no infrastructure spending to show for it — assertions that were all false. The deficits are actually tiny in comparison to the size of the federal budget, and the tax burden on Canadians is hovering near its lowest point in the post-war period, not to mention the fact that many of the promised infrastructure projects were held up by provinces trying to play politics in advance of the election, and that the hoped-for productivity gains were blunted when provinces didn’t keep up their planned infrastructure spending, and instead rolled it back as the federal government spent more. Justin Trudeau stood up and used a script to list projects that they were approving. Scheer then raised their Supply Day motion about calling in the Auditor General about the infrastructure programme. Trudeau reminded him that the Conservative record was spending on billboards, door knobs and gazebos, while their government was getting things done. Scheer asked again in French, got much the same answer, and Scheer raised the coronavirus and wanted support for Taiwan to get observer status at the WHO. Trudeau avoided the direct question and gave assurances about the coronavirus and collaboration with China. Scheer tried again, and Trudeau reminded them that they shouldn’t play politics with public health crises. Yves-François Blanchet was up for the Bloc, and he once again raised the possibility of aluminium impacting the Quebec market under the New NAFTA, to which Trudeau reminded him there were guarantees in the new agreement that do not exist currently. Blanchet tried again, and Trudeau quoted the aluminium producer association as saying it was a good deal. Jagmeet Singh was up next for the NDP, and he railed about the Volkswagen settlement agreement, calling it a “sweetheart deal.” Trudeau, without script, stated that they are paying a penalty and it was great for the fight against climate change. Singh then railed about a supposed tripling of outsourcing of public service functions, and Trudeau spoke to the balance around procurement.
Tag Archives: Tough on Crime
QP: A conciliatory note, and then a lie
And we’re back. While Justin Trudeau and Andrew Scheer were present, and most, but not all other leaders were as well. After a moment of silence for the victims of PS752, Scheer led off, mini-lectern on desk as usual, and he asked for progress on bringing PS752 victims home and holding perpetrators to account. Trudeau thanked him for the question, and picked up a script to note that they were supporting victims, and what he told the Iranian President directly. Scheer thanked him, and then moved onto cancelled energy projects and lied about the cost of living versus wages and demanded that the Teck Frontier Mine. Trudeau reminded him that they were growing the economy while protecting the environment. Scheer then stated that the government was destroying the energy sector — again, falsely — and lamented deficit spending, to which Trudeau reminded him that they made the choice to invest, and it was paying off. Scheer then switched to gang violence and claimed the government was taking the “lazy approach” of targeting lawful gun owners, to which Trudeau took up a script to list the measures they were taking. Scheer then moved onto the survey which stated that Canada dropped three spots on the transparency ranking (which is a self-reported metric), to which Trudeau listed ways in which Canada was strong on the international stage. Yves-François Blanchet was up next, and raised a potential deportation case and demanded that the minister intervene. Trudeau, with script, to read a platitude about how they examine each case based on merit, and said that they were aware of the case but could not speak to it. Christine Normandin raised the question again, and Trudeau repeated his response. Jagmeet Singh was up next, and demanded did that the government immediately pay the compensation for First Nations children demanded by the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal. Trudeau reminded him that they are working on reconciliation, noted the new approvals under Jordan’s Principle, and that they were still working on the issue. Singh then demanded immediate action on pharmacare and claimed he has a bill to immediately implement it (which a private members’ bill can’t do), and Trudeau took a script to list actions they have taken to reduce drug prices and noted they were negotiating with the provinces.
Second question and Scheer falsely says that wages have stagnated and not kept up with the cost of living. That is not true. #QP
— Dale Smith (@journo_dale) January 27, 2020
Roundup: Ambrose rules out a return
It was a day of a lot of movement within the Conservative leadership race, with big repercussions to come. Early in the day, we got word that two more names were added to the Conservative race – rookie backbencher Derek Sloan, and failed leadership candidate (and aspiring narcissist) Rick Peterson. Sloan has already come out and said that he’s open to having a debate over abortion, and he’s putting forward this absurd notion that they need to stop being apologetic about being Conservative – which would be great if the party actually put forward conservative ideas like market-based solutions to problems rather than just populist pandering. Shocking. Peterson, meanwhile, is continuing his schtick that his business success is going to translate to political success, even though he did abysmally in the last election and couldn’t secure a nomination to run in the election, which shows you just how profound his organizational skills are. Nevertheless, expect him to position himself as the “Western” candidate in the race.
And then the big bombshell – Rona Ambrose announced that she is officially out of the race. It wasn’t a surprise really, especially as word has been circulating in Conservative circles that she hasn’t made any phone calls or secured any kind of organization while she considered her options. Nevertheless, it now opens the race wide open because a lot of people who had been holding their breath and waiting for Ambrose to make a move can now make their own moves. It also means that currently, Marilyn Gladu is the only woman in the race, which can’t be healthy for the party either. (It also makes me wonder who the Red Tory in this race is going to be, because it’s not actually Peter MacKay).
And just minutes after Ambrose made her announcement, another would-be candidate, former staffer Richard Décarie went on Power Play to expound on his social conservative views. It went as well as can be expected.
Emphasizing his "so-con" values, Décarie says "LGBTQ" is a "Liberal" term and that being gay is a "choice." #cdnpoli #ctvpp
More at https://t.co/uCQmGSHoEL pic.twitter.com/F9Z70Ejsdi
— CTV Power Play (@CTV_PowerPlay) January 22, 2020
While most of the other candidates quickly came out to condemn these comments, there are a few things to note here – Décarie is worth following because he has attracted some organizational heft, particularly from those who were behind Tanya Granic Allen in Ontario, and it’s not insignificant, and when you recall that Brad Trost did come in fourth the last time around. There is a particularly strong social conservative organization within the party, and they do a lot of fundraising and organizing, and that can’t be overlooked when it comes to a leadership race, where those to factors are going to count for a lot more.
Roundup: Equalization and Spending
Over the long weekend, one of the best things that I read was an exploration by economist Trevor Tombe about Alberta’s misplaced anger over the so-called “unfairness” of equalization, as the real issue is the fact that they have disproportionately higher salaries (and fiscal capacity) than everyone else in the country. Meanwhile, Tombe also has a good thread on the history of federal transfers to and from Alberta, and it’s interesting to get some of that perspective.
This is serious fiscal policy (whatever the magazine article equivalent of subtweeting is) from @trevortombe. https://t.co/rulO0shPps
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) September 2, 2019
Happy Birthday Alberta!
Fun fact: 114 years ago, AB and SK becoming provinces inflamed regional tensions and disputes over federal transfers. It’s a neat episode in Canada’s fiscal history. A short thread. #cdnecon #ableg pic.twitter.com/wjvNZ4EQ8D
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
Detail: when they joined, AB and SK received very large transfers. Adjusted for inflation, the $1.12 million it received in 1905 was equivalent to over $200 per capita (2017$) and ~75% of our budget. This was 10x more than Quebec, 6x more than BC, 3x more than PEI, etc. pic.twitter.com/ylkf4HN883
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
There were a few big issues with AB/SK arrangements that other provinces didn’t like. First, population subsidy of 80c/person. Same rate as others, but was up to a pop of ceiling of 800k people. Other provinces had a 400k cap. The cap created “very considerable dissatisfaction”.
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
Another source of tension was “debt allowances”. At Confederation, Feds took over prov debt. They specifically set an “allowable” per capita amount it would take on, such that low-debt provinces received bonus transfers and high-debt provinces had some transfers clawed back.
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
The ‘debt allowance’ amount AB and SK received was (combined) nearly 7x more than the Maritimes. They weren’t happy. Eventually lead to a royal commission (Duncan Commission of 1926) that agreed with them, and recommended they get a transfer boost too. pic.twitter.com/FCyYwmAke4
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
This beef was cited by a later royal commission (White Commission 1935) as a source of Maritime grievance. They estimated that, in addition to the subsidy given to AB/SK, the lands were managed at a net loss of $8.5m from 1905 to 1930 (when lands returned). pic.twitter.com/io4LU1vUjY
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
So soon the whole system was reformed, and in 1907 we got a Constitutional amendment to rejig the subsidies https://t.co/ZTnuskTGpz The biggest change was removing the hard-cap on the population-based subsidy. If AB and SK were provided a larger cap, why not all? pic.twitter.com/FlrU4Xd2NL
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
And today, 114 years after AB and SK became provinces, we continue the great tradition of fighting over transfers. Though the details change (who's 'have' vs 'not'), the sentiment and frustrations are a remarkably common theme throughout Canadian history. #FunTimes /fin
— Trevor Tombe (@trevortombe) September 1, 2019
Meanwhile in Alberta, the McKinnon Report on public expenses was released yesterday, detailing that there needs to be some $600 million in cuts if the budget is to be balanced between 2022-23, and while it notes that it the province needs more stable revenues (*cough*sales tax*cough*), though it didn’t get into their revenue problems, as it wasn’t their mandate. That means that there are going to need to be cuts to healthcare and education. Here are three surprising tidbits from the report (but also ones that I think need to be drilled down into – for example high public servant salaries are not because of cost of living, but competition with the private sector, and high college drop-out rates are likely to do with jobs in the oil patch). More in this thread from Lindsay Tedds.
In reaction, Jason Markusoff points to the fact that the report’s conclusions were predetermined, given that it was created specifically to find cuts as raising revenues was not an option they were allowed to present, and it bears reminding once again that Alberta is in deficit because it chooses to be so – they could raise their revenues and not rely solely on oil royalties anytime they wanted, but they don’t want to (so all of those pundits taking this report as proof that the province has a spending problem are being a bit too cute about it). On a broader perspective, Max Fawcett argues that if Alberta wants to send a message that if they really want to have their issues taken seriously, they need to stop voting Conservative – and then enumerates all of the ways in which the federal Conservatives have taken the province’s votes for granted as they did things that disadvantaged them.
Roundup: Profiles in courage
After avoiding the media for over a week while questions about his personal positions on abortion and LGBT rights were being debated, Andrew Scheer called a press conference yesterday to say that Justin Trudeau was lacking in courage for not agreeing to the Maclean’s and Munk debates (well, he hasn’t agreed yet, but he also hasn’t said no). Mind you, the guy talking about courage and showing up has been avoiding the media for the past week, so that’s no small amount of irony. Oh, and he also accused the Liberals of trying to deflect from their record by dredging up Scheer’s statements on “divisive social issues.” That said, Scheer hewed strictly to talking points that continued to make cute distinctions between a hypothetical future Conservative government and backbenchers, and essentially said that they could put forward any bill they wanted and he wouldn’t stop them – only he wouldn’t say so in as many words. To that end, it’s also worth reminding people that as Speaker, Scheer went out of his way to ensure that anti-abortion MPs got speaking slots when the Conservative leadership was trying to keep them under wraps, so that might be a clue as to how he’d treat possible future private members’ bills.
FWIW, @BrockWHarrison did not offer me this statement when asked, or respond whether that means Scheer will vote against pro-life measures or but he did say Scheer would not whip the vote on pro-life issues. https://t.co/GScHWFhmWm
— Althia Raj (@althiaraj) August 29, 2019
This having been said, I now wonder if the strategy for the Liberals isn’t to just bring social progressives and Red Tories to their side, but to try and goad Scheer into painting himself in enough of a corner with trying to assure Canadians that no, he would squelch any anti-abortion or anti-GLBT private members’ bills – really! – in the hopes that it would discourage the social conservatives in Scheer’s base into staying home, thus driving down their voter turnout. It would be novel if that’s what it was, but I guess we’ll have to wait and see.
Meanwhile, the Conservatives put out a fundraising video yesterday featuring Stephen Harper, which is kind of ironic considering that they keep accusing the Liberals of dredging up Harper, only for them to do the very same thing. And with this in mind, I will often note that political parties these days have pretty much all hollowed themselves out into personality cults for their leaders, but with the Conservatives, they remain a personality cult for their former leader, Harper – that Scheer has had such a lack of personality or willpower to change the party to reflect him (though he did campaign on being Harper with a smile in the leadership, so that’s not too unsurprising). Nevertheless, bringing out the old leader in advance of the election is an odd bit of strategy that can’t speak too highly of the current leader.
Roundup: Unserious knee-jerk suggestions
As expected, some of the sillier suggestions for avoiding future SNC-Lavalin-type Affairs have started cropping up, and yesterday, Policy Options hosted one from the head of the Canadian Taxpayers Federation. His suggestions? Splitting the role of Attorney General and Justice Minister, and to ban omnibus bills.
On the former, it’s clear that he didn’t actually read the McLellan report beyond the headlines, because he would have seen – as Paul Wells pointed out so ably in his own piece – that the guidelines that McLellan puts forward in the report would have prevented this whole sordid affair before it got off the ground. (Side note: It may not have prevented Jody Wilson-Raybould from being shuffled, given the lack of competence she had demonstrated in the role overall, and Scott Brison was going to retire regardless, so that likely would have happened, but the fallout may not have gone quite the same way). There is no reason given in the Policy Options piece for rejecting McLellan’s advice – just that the whole Affair has damaged the public confidence. So that gets a failing grade.
As for the suggestion to ban omnibus bills, he doesn’t quite grasp the magnitude of the suggestion. He claims, not incorrectly, that they exist for the sake of efficiency, but that efficiency is largely because there are many pieces of legislation every year, where if you introduced individual bills for each component – such as around technical changes in a budget implementation bill – Parliament would grind to a halt. There is a time and a place for omnibus bills – the difference is when they are being used abusively. The Conservatives stuffing changes to the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act into a budget implementation bill? That’s abusive. The Deferred Prosecution Agreement provisions being put into the budget bill? It’s borderline, but it wasn’t hidden or snuck through – it was in plain sight, the committees in both Houses each saw it and dealt with them (albeit less effectively on the Commons side), and the Commons has new rules to deal with splitting up votes on omnibus bills. Ironically, if the DPA legislation had been put forward as a separate bill, it likely would have languished until swallowed up by an omnibus justice bill, as happened to several other criminal justice reform bills over the course of the last parliament (speaking of Wilson-Raybould’s ability to manage her own bills). But the suggestion to simply ban all omnibus bills is unserious and jejune, and a perfect example of the kind of knee-jerk suggestions we’re going to see plenty of in the days ahead.
Roundup: Clarity on “partisan” ads
That report that climate change advocacy could be considered “partisan” during the writ period had a lot of people talking yesterday – but the problem is that it seems to have been a bit overblown, which I’m chalking up to Environmental Defence overplaying the advice from Elections Canada, and The Canadian Press reporter not getting enough context around that advice. In any case, Elections Canada was playing some damage control, specifying that it had to do with paid advertising and not advocacy writ-large, while various party leaders took shots at the absurdity of it all. And to walk through some of it, here’s Jennifer Robson to allay some of your fears.
And partisanship can cost you your charitable status, even under new Income Tax rules for charities on political & policy activities. In otherwords, fear is finding of partisanship by agency A may result in negative administrative decision by agency B. 2/n
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
So, here’s relevant text from the new CRA guidance to charities: TLDR – charities can talk about issues, in a campaign, without IDing a party/candidate & without being judged by actions of party/candidate. Link to full: https://t.co/WHRJzExVFY 4/n pic.twitter.com/xtBZXKDMJA
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
So, back to Elections Canada. Are they applying a different test of ‘partisanship’? From the media story, it sounds like maybe yes. Or at least some/one charity has been left woth the impression that EC has a different and fuzzy standard of partisan activity. 6/n
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
and inside writ (s.17, partisan activities) 8/n pic.twitter.com/uT5iSMYyNz
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
BUT! During the writ, that definition doesn’t apply to election advertizing. So, maybe EC is trying to say if you buy ads saying ‘climate change is real’ they could see that as partisan. 10/n
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
Few charities have advertizing budgets, AFAICT. Digital ads are cheaper sure and Act covers those. Key is the Act seems to leave open lots of activity that charities can do that is NOT advertizing. 12/n
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
Anyway, I know that admin agencies have a tendency to give vague “it could be against the rules, best register and check with us” kinds of advice which scares the poop out of folks. Maybe that’s what happened here. -fin-
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) August 19, 2019
Roundup: Sticking with the date
You may recall that last week, the Federal Court granted judicial review to the Conservative candidate looking to change the election date because it clashes with a particular orthodox Jewish holiday, and lo, the Chief Electoral Officer set about to review his decision. Yesterday he announced that he’d reviewed it, and he was still confident that there wasn’t sufficient reason to change it – moving it back a week would put it in conflict with a bunch of PD days in schools that they needed to use for polling stations, and it would collide with municipal elections in Nunavut, and there were still plenty of options, be they advance polls or special ballots, for those affected by the orthodox Jewish holidays. That decision goes to Cabinet, who will make the final call later this week.
But then something curious happened – a couple of Liberal MPs tweet their dismay at the CEO’s decision, which is a little odd because, well, it’s not really his call. He’s making a recommendation, and Cabinet makes the final decision because the dissolution of Parliament for an election is a Crown prerogative, meaning that it depends on the Governor-in-Counsel (i.e. Cabinet advising the governor general) that makes the decision, regardless of our garbage fixed election date legislation. So if they’re tweeting dismay, they should direct their pleas to their own government rather than to harass the CEO.
Very similar comment from another LPC MP: https://t.co/7FU7RgoTjT
— Rachel Aiello (@rachaiello) July 29, 2019
This having been said, I am forced to wonder if this isn’t part of the fallout from the aforementioned garbage fixed election date. One of the justifications for said garbage legislation is that it’s supposed to help Elections Canada plan, rather than scramble in the event of a snap election call – but it’s starting to feel like perhaps those plans are also getting a bit precious, which is a bad sign for an institution that is supposed to be adaptable in order to accommodate the election call, whenever it may be.
Roundup: TMX is go
It wasn’t unexpected that the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion was given the green-light by the government, with assurances that there would be construction this season – but there are still details to come. More accommodations were made as part of their Indigenous consultations, and it sounds like there may be more details to be ironed out, particularly around one First Nation who is concerned about the pipeline traversing their aquifer. More than anything, however, Trudeau made it clear that any profits from this pipeline – which could be $500 million per year – would go toward clean energy projects. (It also needs to be said that Trudeau came and faced the media for this announcement – something Harper never did with Northern Gateway).
See, when you put it that way, it still sounds stupid, @AndrewScheer.
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
The answer, of course, is that Stephen Harper knew that the pipeline was already under federal jurisdiction, that there is no legislative means to override s35, and he knows today that Andrew Scheer is making stuff up.
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
https://twitter.com/andrew_leach/status/1141060718743048192
If @JustinTrudeau is going to talk about today's solutions and yesterday's problems, he should also acknowledge that until ~2010, market play was pipes to US mid-continent. That's why Clipper and Keystone took priority over pipes to the coast early in Harper govt time in office.
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
None of this was good enough for Trudeau’s critics, however – Andrew Scheer made up a bunch of nonsense about how the government failed to get the project moving until now, Jagmeet Singh flailed about how this was contrary to climate goals, and Elizabeth May was in high dudgeon about how this made a mockery of all other climate actions (never mind the fact that oil would flow by rail without this pipeline, and this actually reduces emissions overall – crazy, but true). John Horgan promised to keep fighting the pipeline, while Jason Kenney promised to keep fighting every other environmental measure.
Oh my goodness, @AndrewScheer is pretending that somehow there was a thing that @JustinTrudeau could have done to avoid an s35 challenge to TMX by "invoking federal jurisdiction" which, spoiler, was already in place.
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
Once again, @jkenney is making stuff up. In no way did the PBO find that the existing federal carbon pricing regime has no effect on emissions. They estimate what would be required over and above current policies to meet the Paris targets. #ableg
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
Wait, did the NDP just say that TMX would triple bitumen production?
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
NDPs and Greens talking about how they know more about the oil industry than the oil industry is a bold strategy.
— Andrew Leach (@andrew_leach) June 18, 2019
And then the hot takes – Aaron Wherry enumerates why this pipeline is the compromise that it is. Chantal Hébert doesn’t think that this approval will be the political problem that some think it will be. Jody Wilson-Raybould isn’t a fan of the approval, for what it’s worth. Don Braid waxes about how this entrenches the view of Alberta as a “resource bucket to pay for national dreams.” (Erm, isn’t that exactly what Kenney and company keep selling?)
Roundup: It’s TMX Day
Today is the day that the government will make their decision on the Trans Mountain Expansion, and it should not be a surprise to say that they are almost certainly going to approve it, having spent $4.5 billion on the existing pipeline to “de-risk” the project, and far more in political capital at the cost of some of their BC, Indigenous, and environmental base while trying to insist that this is necessary for the transition to a cleaner economy. Of course, if they could communicate their way out of a wet paper bag, it might help them to make that case, but they seem incapable of it. The real question is going to be what kinds of changes to the route will be made in order to accommodate Indigenous groups, or other conditions to be mandated as part of it.
There will be much talk about the “pipeline crunch” that the TMX will hope to address, which has to do with added oilsands production and not enough ways to get it to market, given ongoing delays on the American side of both Enbridge Line 3 and Keystone XL – projects which have been approved in Canada, and the Line 3 construction has been ongoing on the Canadian side. But as much as TMX will help, we also need to remember that the projected growth capacity is limited, which is another reason why Energy East doesn’t make economic sense. The concern that the sector needs all kinds of new pipelines isn’t actually borne out in the data (as Andrew Leach has pointed out repeatedly, including here).
On a related note, the government has rejected most of the Senate amendments to Bill C-48, on the tanker ban, but did agree to the five-year legislative review period, but as much as industry groups are demanding that this bill and Bill C-69 be killed, it’s not going to happen.